Barnes & Noble is an American book retailer. It's a Fortune 1000 corporation. It primarily operates through its Barnes & Noble Booksellers bookstore chain. The company's headquarters are located at 122 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan. In 1886, Barnes & Noble was founded as Arthur Hinds & Company, and the name was changed to Barnes & Noble in 1917. Customers recognize the brand for its huge retail locations, many of which include a café that serves Starbucks coffee and other refreshments. Books, periodicals, newspapers, DVDs, graphic novels, presents, games, toys, music, and Nook e-readers and tablets are all sold in the majority of stores. In addition to its retail locations and other businesses, Barnes & Noble has a publishing division as well. The company also provides several comprehensive, user-friendly stores, such as Audiobooks, Award Winners, Libros en Espaol, and Bargain Books. This American book retailer has a huge selection of books. B&N Studio has hundreds of video author interviews, Emmy-winning documentaries, and its weekly book show popular as Tagged! In recent years, the company has added additional product lines, growing its online Toys & Games store, as well as a Magazines store with thousands of subscriptions to rare and hard-to-find titles. In September 2021, the firm announced the reopening of a new store in Peoria.
Barnes & Noble's USP lies in it being the largest bookseller in the United States with the most retail locations, and it has a dominant position in the media sector. The mission statement of the company reads, "To operate the best omni-channel specialty retail business in America, helping both our customers and booksellers reach their aspirations while being a credit to the communities we serve"
Business Sector
E-Commerce
Operating Geography
United States, North America, Global
Revenue
$1,433.9 million - FY ending 31st March 2020 (y-o-y growth -22.5%)
$1,851.1 million - FY ending 31st March 2019
SWOT
SWOT Matrix for Barnes & Noble
Strength
Weakness
Strong retail presence across North America
Globally recognized brand with good customer loyalty
Good performance on Corporate Equality Index
B&N Cafes have high sales volumes and footfall
Failed to successfully compete with e-commerce giants
Unimpressive performance of separately traded B&N Education
Consistently falling revenues and poor financial performance
Opportunity
Threat
Expand Digital segment offerings and customer base
Enter into strategic partnerships with universities and colleges
Capture e-commerce market through new e-commerce platform
Disruptions in educational calendar due to COVID-19
Loss of revenues from piracy of digital and print materials
B&N Education business is highly seasonal
Detailed SWOT Analysis of Barnes & Noble
The detailed SWOT analysis for Barnes & Noble is presented below:
Strength
Globally recognized brand with good customer loyalty: Barnes & Noble is today’s largest retail bookseller in the world. It is also a prominent retailer of digital content, media and various educational products. It has approximately 4.5 million eBooks for sale. The firm has over 600 brick and mortar stores across all 50 states in the US and carries out retail operations through its website i.e. BN.com. Its digital business offers a variety of Nook tablets and e-readers along with an ever expanding collection of digital reading material available on its Nook store. It sells approximately 155 million physical books per year via its retail operations in store and online. It is also the second largest magazine retailer in the US with 5,500 magazine titles and about 1,000 newspaper titles. This is a clear indication of the firm’s popularity globally.
Strong retail presence across North America: Barnes and Noble has a rich history that can be traced back to 1873 although it officially became Barnes and Noble in 1971 when bookseller Leonard Riggio acquired it and opened the first flagship Barnes and Noble store in Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, New York. Soon Barnes and Noble became the largest retail bookseller in the world. As of 2021, the company operates more than 699 bookstores across 50 states and they also own one of the world’s leading e-commerce book sites, BN.com. Between their retail bookstores and online platform, Barnes and Noble sells approximately 155 million physical books every year. They are also America’s second largest retailer of magazines, selling over 5,500 magazine titles and 1,000 newspapers. Barnes and Noble Education also has operations in India where they sell study materials, educational content, both physical and online. India’s thriving educational atmosphere is good for sales and raising profits.
Weakness
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Opportunity
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Threat
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PESTLE
PESTLE Matrix for Barnes & Noble
Political
Economic
New US visa rules affecting inflow of foreign students
Fall in consumer discretionary purchases
Supply chain disruptions due to pandemic
Social
Technological
Increasing shift to e-books over physical copies
Influence of social media on the book industry
Rise in popularity of audio books
New technologies improving promotions of new books
Rapid digitalization leading to ease in self-publishing
Legal
ENVIRONMENTAL
Marketing restrictions under TCPA and CAN-SPAM acts
Data collection restrictions under stricter data privacy laws
Using recycled paper to increase sustainability of operations
Detailed PESTLE Analysis of Barnes & Noble
The detailed PESTLE analysis for Barnes & Noble is presented below:
POLITICAL
New US visa rules affecting inflow of foreign students: In 2020, U.S authorities proposed a new rule in which the visa of international students will be fixed for four-year term, and for those who want to extend their stay has to apply for an extension. For students who are from a country with visa overstay rate of above 10% or from a country that is listed in the U.S State Department’s State Sponsor of Terrorism list, the visa is limited to a fixed two-year term. Extension will only be permitted to students with compelling academic reasons such as documented medical illness or medical condition, or for situation which are not under the control of a student. Students can only stay in U.S as long as they are enrolled in some academic institutions and abide by their immigration rules. According to the rules, this step will provide the Immigration Department with additional protection as well as strengthen the nation’s immigration laws, and protect the integrity of the nonimmigrant programs. However, this step will adversely impact the inflow of international students as students who want to opt for jobs in the country will not be able to apply because of the visa limitation. This could impact Barnes and Noble as their will be less student on the campus to buy textbooks.
ECONOMIC
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SOCIAL
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TECHNOLOGICAL
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LEGAL
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ENVIRONMENTAL
Using recycled paper to increase sustainability of operations: Book publishing is the third largest industrial greenhouse emitter. In U.S, the publishing industry cuts down around 32 million trees to make books and emit around 40 million metric tons of CO2 to produce books each year. Publishing companies are trying to reduce their environmental impact by developing environmental policies and signing the Book Industry Treatise on Environmentally Responsible Publishing. Along with its partners and peers, Barnes and Noble is trying to reduce the negative impact on the environment by promoting responsible environmental practices.
More Info
Major Competitors
Cengage Learning
McGraw-Hill
Wiley
Amazon
Books-A-Million
Costco
Target
Major Brands
NOOK Digital
SparkNotes
Paper Source
Sterling Publishing
Tikatok LLC
FuncoLand
Table of Contents
Company Overview
1.1 About the Company
1.2 Business Sector
1.3 Operating Geography
1.4 Revenue
SWOT Analysis
2.1 SWOT Table/ SWOT Matrix
2.2 SWOT Overview
2.3 Detailed SWOT Analysis
2.4 Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat
PESTLE Analysis
3.1 PESTLE Table/ PESTLE Matrix
3.2 PESTLE Overview
3.3 Detailed PESTLE Analysis
3.4 Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental
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Barnes & Noble Revenue Decreases Again - https://www.forbes.com/sites/ellenduffer/2018/03/31/barnes-noble-revenue-decreases-again/?sh=7b0f950b2f5e
Our work makes the world work - https://fortune.com/company/barnes-noble/
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Barnes & Noble SWOT and PESTLE analysis has been conducted and reviewed by senior analysts from Barakaat Consulting.
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